11 August 2026

Welcome to The ForEm!

Michael Howcroft

What makes Frome, Frome?

Perhaps it is the independence. The markets. The community groups, noticeboards and conversations. The festivals, parades and carnival. The architecture. The people who organise things, campaign, make art. Or decide that if something needs doing, they might as well do it themselves.

These are only some versions of Frome.

On Saturday 19 September, we are taking over the Silk Mill Gallery with The ForEm: a pop-up fête of ideas, dedicated to exploring the town, its stories and its possible futures. There will be films, oral histories, artworks, a community loom, talks, walks and plenty of opportunities simply to wander in and see what catches your attention. The day concludes with a screening of short films created by Frome residents through our community-led filmmaking project.

The ForEm flyer, designed by Kate Keara Pelen

Collaboration and partnership

The ForEm is the work of Frome-based artist Kate Keara Pelen, developed through her collaboration with us. We commissioned Kate to immerse herself in our research, relationships and emerging questions and to develop an artistic response. The concept and creative design of The ForEm, including its playful installations, games and participatory activities, are the resulting artwork. Rather than illustrating completed research, The ForEm takes some of its questions and tensions and turns them into things people can play with, alter and argue over. 

The event is being co-produced by the Civic Imaginary Partnerships team and Sue Palmer of Future Shed Frome, who has been involved in the research since its earliest development. The Frome partnership grew from conversations with Sue at the research-bid stage about arts-based community action, local governance and understanding change in ways that are useful to residents and local organisations.

That collaboration is important. Rather than producing a research exhibition in which academics simply display their findings, we are experimenting with what happens when research questions are handed over, reinterpreted and played with through artistic practice – and then opened up again to a local community.

The ForEm also gathers together creative work made through other collaborations across the project. Textile artists Claire Orpin and Tamara Jones have designed the community loom project, working with children and young people to create a collective piece that visitors will be able to see and contribute to during the day. Filmmaker Dr. John Sealey of Fabian’s Film has led our community film project, supporting Frome residents to develop filmmaking skills and create their own short films about their lives, experiences of the town and ideas about its future.

The community loom at a workshop at the Boulder Rooms, Frome

What is The ForEm?

This isn’t going to look like a conventional research exhibition. The ForEm is deliberately somewhere between a forum and a fête: a gathering place, a site of exchange and a meanwhile space in which unexpected encounters can happen. 

The event includes activities created by Kate that will turn Frome’s network of organisations into a slightly improbable fruit machine. The Frome Way will transform familiar assumptions about the town into a signpost that refuses to settle. Community Fridge Poetry will invite visitors to dismantle and rebuild the lettering of the Frome Times. And Co-Opoly asks whether one of the world’s most famous board games can be redesigned so that every being gets to thrive.

There will be performances too: Kate has invited theatre-maker Tom Spencer to create his own guided tour of The Forem: bringing together storytelling, fantasy, and local legend. She has also asked Martin Scott to  combine two of his public personas – Town Crier and Cheese Lord – in a playful game about the town’s civic tribes and archetypes, with the audience spinning a wheel to decide where the performance travels next.

Running through all this are some serious questions:

Over the past year, our Civic Imaginary Partnerships project has worked with residents, artists, community organisations and our local partners Frome Town Council and Edventure Frome, to investigate how people experience the town and imagine its future. We have hosted and taken part in events at the Key Centre, the Silk Mill, Frome Football Club, Frome Town Hall, RISE, Fair Frome, Edventure, and Victoria Park. We have collected oral histories, made community-led films, run creative workshops and spoken to people involved in civic life in many different ways. You can read more about our work in Frome here, and we will be adding lots of resources, images and videos to our Frome research page here over the coming weeks.

Co-critique

We have heard enormous affection for Frome’s independence, creativity and capacity to make things happen. We have also heard questions about belonging, class, housing, visibility, access, power, care and whose version of Frome gets to dominate.

The ForEm is where we report some of those ideas back and make sure we have understood them and all their different points of view.

Crucially, we don’t want people simply to agree with our findings. We want Frome to co-critique them (for more on this concept, see Beth Perry’s blog here). What have we got wrong? What have we missed? Which uncomfortable questions need more attention? And what should happen next?

That is also why the artistic collaborations are central. The playful objects, structures, performances, films, loom and installations invite different ways of responding to the research. You don’t need to read an academic report or speak in the language of policy to have something important to say about the place where you live, nor to engage with others’ views, ideas or theories. That said, there will also be drafts of our academic report available to read and comment on too.

Those conversations will help shape the final research report and recommendations presented to Frome Town Council later this year and they will help us shape the next phase of our project and our case study plans with collaborators in Chester, Hull, and Southampton.

2 November 2025

Not Just Romans? Chester Storyhouse Futures Festival

Michael Howcroft

In November 2025, the Storyhouse Theatre in Chester held their annual Futures Festival: two weeks of events, shows, films and activities dedicated to sustainability. The Civic Imaginaries team, in collaboration with the Storyhouse, Cheshire Archives and Local Studies, hosted two exploratory events designed to help shape our research.

With artist Tim Foxon, we delved into the Cheshire Archives , exploring moments from the past when Chester has reimagined its futures. On Saturday 8th November Tim led a free art session with participants designing their own Visit Chester 2075 poster, in response to some of the stories and artefacts that interested us. On Monday 10th November, we facilitated an interactive focus group for local planners, councillors, creatives, small business owners and educators interested in the creative future of Chester. Together, we reflected on Chester’s creative histories, the current landscape, and prospective futures, offering participants an opportunity to discuss Chester’s creative trajectory.

8 October 2025

Civic Imaginaries of Frome: Creative Collaboration Call

Michael Howcroft

We are looking for a creative practitioner to work with us to creatively reflect our research experiences, data and findings in Frome and to produce a work that will provoke conversations, thinking and action.

Across our case-study neighbourhoods we are experimenting with different artistic forms to:

  • Advocate for the value of imaginative practice in addressing civic challenges
  • Develop creative ways of evoking, representing or embodying the civic imaginary
  • Communicate a broad spectrum of thoughts, ideas, and alternative worlds, that can provoke audiences’ understandings of the civic imagination’s multiple affects, resonances and contradictions

The outcome from this and similar commissions in our other case-study neighbourhoods will complement our more traditional academic outputs (journal articles, policy papers and reports). They will showcase the unique potential of arts-research collaborations and enable collective thinking and imagining to challenge, test or solve real world issues.

What / Who we are looking for

The key task is to interpret, translate and synthesise our research into an artistic / creative work that has relevance for Frome’s communities and represents the civic imaginaries of the town.

We understand ‘artist’ in the widest sense to include all media and forms of practice. You might be a visual artist working with textiles or digital media, a musician, sound artist, poet, playwright (or anything else). Your practice might be socially engaged and participatory – or you might work on your own in a studio, workshop or greenhouse. If our project and this brief speak to you, we are open to all suggestions. We only have one exception which is that we are already working with film on the project. So, on this occasion, we are unlikely to fund an idea where film is a primary method or outcome.

Frome

Frome has a national reputation for its uniquely independent political culture. Over the past twenty years, it has contributed significantly to the development of new models of local governance and community engagement. We hope to learn about the kinds of imagining and agency that Frome has nurtured and if it is possible to transfer these to other places and contexts. Between November 2025 and March 2026, Michael and Ellen (the project researchers), will live and work in Frome and have co-designed the research foci and activities with partners from Green and Healthy Frome, Edventure’s Future Shed and Frome Town Council Communities Team. You can read more about how we are approaching the research in Frome here.

Factors to consider

1.The final work should be for the widest possible audience. However, as the research progresses, the artist/s may identify the need to engage a specific group (by age, gender, profession, whatever it may be) and we are open to this. The only stipulation is that target audience/s are Frome residents.

2.Our funder requirements mean that all outputs adhere to Open Access principals, including Creative Commons copyright licences. Our previous artist/research collaborations have involved CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licensing, though we are open to discussing alternatives.

3.If appropriate, the making process will be documented on our project website, and depending on the form of the final piece, we will work with our project partners to ensure the finished work can be publicly displayed or installed and be accessible to local communities.

4.The outcomes and documentation of this collaboration may also be used by the research team and partners for local and national policy influencing (e.g. policy briefs, calls for evidence), academic and industry conferences and publications, resources for other place-based arts/research collaborations.

Timeline

Sunday 2nd November – midnight (00:00): Deadline for responses to this call. Expressions of Interest will be reviewed by the research team who will contact shortlisted candidates to discuss proposals. We will write to all applicants to let them know whether they have been being shortlisted or not.

Week beginning 10th or 17th November 2025: Meetings with shortlisted candidates

Mid December 2025: We expect the contract to be in place by the second week of December, at which point we will invite the artist/s to attend a half-day briefing meetings where we will share our research materials with you.

December 2025 – February 2026: We will meet with the artist/s at least twice to update on our research findings and co-develop the final brief for the creative work.

March 2026: We anticipate the making period to start nearer the end of our fieldwork (Feb/March 2026). Depending on your practice, availability and the scale of the work it could be earlier or later.

Mid-July 2026: Deadline for completion of the work when it will be presented at a research dissemination event in Frome alongside the outputs of our other research activities.

We anticipate hosting an exhibition in Glasgow in 2028 where we will bring together the creative outcomes from all our case study collaborations. Should we request the selected artist/s to contribute after July 2026, we will negotiate additional fees in good faith.

Fees

The maximum award is £11,000 (including VAT) to include:

*Labour, including making/designing and research*

*Materials, equipment and studio costs*

*Attending briefing meetings and the research dissemination event in July 2026*

Depending on the responses to this call, we will consider funding two projects circa £5,500 (inc. VAT) each, depending on scale, materials and timelines etc. We will discuss this with shortlisted proposals, and the agreed commission/s will be at the maximum available.

How to respond

Please follow this link to an Expression of Interest form, where you will be asked:

-Your name and contact details

-Any websites that document relevant works/practice

-To briefly describe how you understand your practice as ‘place-based’, or how this funding could enable you to develop a place-based approach

-To briefly describe your connection with Frome. It’s important to us to work with someone who has a good understanding of the town

To briefly describe any previous research-based collaborations. Who were they with – what did you do – what were the outcomes? If you haven’t worked on a research collaboration before, please describe how you would approach one. What challenges and opportunities might there be for you and your practice?

-To briefly describe how you might respond to this brief and what direction might you take it

-To briefly describe your availability between November 2025 and July 2026. We can be flexible with dates for meetings and activities

-To briefly describe what you might need from us to help you make your best work – such as accessibility needs or considerations relating to communications and work patterns

We are happy to meet informally before the deadline to discuss the research project and to answer any questions you might have about this collaboration. To be as fair as possible at this stage, we will not comment on early ideas. Please email Michael Howcroft at michael.howcroft@glasgow.ac.uk

Catherine Hill, Frome - A cobbled street with stone buildings and independent shops.
1 October 2025

Civic imaginaries of Frome

Michael Howcroft

Between November 2025 and March 2026, the Civic Imaginary Partnerships team will be living and working in Frome. In this blog, the first of our Place-Study profiles, we outline some of the features that have shaped Frome’s contemporary civic identities and why the town is of interest to us.

Located in Somerset in the southwest of England, the rural market town of Frome (pronounced ‘Froom’ to rhyme with ‘broom’), sits thirteen miles to the south of Bath. Popular with walkers, the Mendip Hills roll on its western side and the river Frome wends its way through the town, bisecting it on a diagonal path from northwest to southeast. The settlement was established in the 7th century, growing up around a monastery founded by Saint Adhelm, and by the Middle Ages it was a busy market town with an annual Fair. Its primary product was wool, and by 1801, Frome was one of the largest towns in Somerset, bigger than either Taunton or Yeovil.

The population waned through the nineteenth century as major industrialists drew the working classes away from rural townships and villages into the cities. A partial recovery was sustained by print and metal work industries in the town, some of which survived into the 21st century. Felix Dennis, one of the men who founded – and was prosecuted for publishing – Oz Magazine (“the most controversial magazine of the 1960s”) invested in Butler and Tanner, a printing company founded in Frome in the early 19th century; and John Webb Singer, born in Frome in 1819, established a metalworks factory in the town which specialised in statuary in the late 19th and early 20th century, casting the Figure of Justice at the Old Bailey and Boudica and Her Daughters on the Thames Embankment.

The decline in demand for wool production, coupled with increasing globalisation during the latter half of the 20th century brought significant economic challenges. Butler and Tanner finally closed in 2008, making almost 300 employees redundant; Singers still exists in an industrial estate on the edge of Frome, though in a much-reduced capacity. Thanks in part, to the emergence of a flourishing small-crafting industry and independent traders – including multiple market days, its picturesque locale and an influx of urban migrants since the 1990s, Frome has been in a process of revitalisation and is now regularly voted the best place to live in Somerset, which is widely reported in the local and national press.

Catherine Hill, Frome - A cobbled street with stone buildings and independent shops.
Catherine Hill, Frome (photo taken by CIP team)

Independence, Connection and Proximity

We are interested in learning about Frome for many reasons. Most relevant for us, it has a growing national reputation for its unique political culture, which has already attracted a number of studies including The Politics of Transition by Amy Burnett. Over the past twenty years, it has contributed significantly to the development of new models of local governance and community engagement, predominantly the elimination of Party Politics at local elections via a coalition of independents, the Independents for Frome (IfF) who have controlled the town council since 2011. Self-proclaimed as being free from ideological and Party constraints, the IfF group set out to transform the way local governance was practised, focusing on cooperation and collaboration between colleagues and with the community. After the pandemic, Peter Macfadyen and his fellow independents set up Flatpack 2021, a mentoring network to encourage others to move away from traditional frameworks of combative governance and towards respectful collectivism, where meeting the needs of the population takes precedence over (Party) political preferences.

Book cover of Flatpack Democracy 2.0 Power tools for reclaiming local politics by Peter Macfadyen. Additional text by Peter Andrews.

This independent ‘mindset’ can also be seen in Frome’s local economy with various markets and independent shops, the third sector and cultural networks that support and promote independence of different kinds. At The Station, a collaboration between chefs, organic and regenerative growers, and entrepreneurs have transformed a former train station warehouse into a dining hub, creative space and community sauna. There are pioneering initiatives working on local challenges relating to the environment, sustainable living and poverty, such as Edventure Frome, Fair Frome, The Good Heart and multiple Community Interest Companies (CICs) and independent charities.

There may be some unintended consequences to this mindset. The success of IfF may have contributed to a decreased turnout at more recent local elections due to a lack of opposition candidates standing and reduced political ‘choice’. Independent makers, growers and traders have higher overheads, and so their products often cost more, presenting issues of exclusivity and accessibility. However ‘thriving’ or ‘vibrant’ they may appear on the surface, CICs often rely on volunteering to survive and are vulnerable to the short-term, competitive funding landscape. Similarly, as a recent Frome Town Council Report highlighted, there are neighbourhoods of multiple deprivation, and significant concerns about the cost of living, lack of social and affordable housing, and opportunities for young people. How can a strong and equitable political and cultural economy be maintained or is there a limit to Frome’s current model of independence within the wider political economy of the United Kingdom?

Established academic research shows that where places have residents with high social, cultural and financial capital there are a greater number of stronger independent networks and activities, as well as the capacities and skillsets that sustain them. This is particularly evident in Frome. However, many existing studies on these topics, such as volunteering or community cohesion overlook the social, cultural and material relations that sustain networks and community connectedness where and when they occur. As such, we want to learn more about Frome’s proximities – by which we mean the perceived or actual closeness between people. This is not solely about physical distance – though Frome’s population density is also a factor – proximity impacts interactions and relationships between people and things, and is a key pillar of social, institutional and ideological connections.

Next steps

In consultation with our partners and collaborators in the town, we have devised a programme of research activities that will focus on Frome’s independent mindset(s) and its cultures of connection and proximity. In addition to ‘traditional’ methods such as interviews and surveys, we will soon be recruiting participants for a series of civic imaginary workshops, an oral history project, and a community-led film project with Dr. John Sealey from Fabian’s Film. We will also soon advertise a call to the local creative sector for an exciting artistic collaboration. Through all of these, we hope to learn about the kinds of imagining and agency that Frome’s independence, connection and proximity have nurtured, and how they function as guiding principles across Frome’s civic infrastructure.

Aerial photograph of Bologna city centre. In the foreground are the iconic two towers: the Asinelli Tower and the leaning Garisenda Tower.
14 April 2025

What are civic imaginaries?

In comparison with social, urban, or political imaginaries, the civic imagination is relatively unfamiliar. Despite growing interest in North and Latin America, and in Bologna, Italy which was home to the Office of the Civic Imagination, in the United Kingdom it remains undeveloped. In this project, we understand the civic imaginary as a realm where the arts, humanities, and social and political sciences intersect. It facilitates exploration of the political consequences of cultural representations and the cultural roots of political participation. In their 2015 book The Civic Imagination: Making a Difference in American Political Life, Gianpaolo Baiocchi and colleagues define civic imaginaries as “acts of inventive, prospective thinking about the societies in which we live.” Civic imaginaries are the ways that people think, feel and dream about the futures of their places.

The civic and some of its problems

Politically and academically, the concept of ‘civic’ is slippery. Claimed by both the political left and right– and mobilised by higher education and other institutions, particularly in the context of state austerity post-2008 and the global financial crash. Yet, as Julian Dobson and colleagues have pointed out, there is no agreed definition of what is really meant by ‘civic activity’. We agree with their argument that being civic is to “actively seek to benefit” local places and people which is not dissimilar to Paul Lichterman and Nina Eliasoph’s view that ‘civic’ is found in everyday action, invoking democracy, solidarity and participation. Nearly ten years ago, Chris Philo and colleagues published a special issue of ACME on Civic Geographies, defining ‘civic’ as what makes people feel connected to, or associated with, something larger than themselves. An assembly of ‘others’, a ‘community’ or ‘society’, with a collective sense of place. It’s perhaps the chameleonic nature of the term that has brought new configurations of partners and actors to ‘civic’ tables. But do these elusive qualities make ‘civic’ a useful tool or an empty signifier? If ‘civic’ is a limiting frame, what alternatives exist, can or have been created? Does the concept need critical re-framing to redefine or recuperate it – or should it be relegated?

Civic as utopia

Narratives, images, and feelings through which civic imaginations are forged, shift across place and time. For the American civil rights movement, it might have been formed around the black church’s talk of ‘crossing the River Jordan’ and entering the ‘promised land’. Ryan Coogler’s 2025 film Sinners explores these hopes of emancipation, connecting them powerfully through time by West African tribal dance and drums, Mississippi Blues, and Blues-inspired rock, country, funk, pop, and hip-hop. Throughout history, creative works have informed political and social movements, such as Swift’s novel Gulliver’s Travels, understood in its time as an experiment in godlessness as well as satire of political parties; Brecht’s play The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui which allegorises Hitler’s rise to power; and Ken Loach’s film Cathy Come Home which highlighted the plight of 1960s homelessness and dire social housing. Social change has also been fuelled by more informal cultural resources, ranging from folk practices to personal testimony, that have awoken people to shared perspectives expressing their hopes and fears for the future. The civic imaginary is a utopian endeavour, which escapes ‘the tyranny of the possible’ and imagines alternative paths forward.

Why now?

We must locate and spark the civic imagination now more than ever. Trust in basic public structures has been decimated. Some are turning their backs not only on politics but on the very idea of ‘community’ itself. The Marfleet neighbourhood of Hull, one of our place-studies, is reflective of this wider trend of political disaffection, featuring on BBC Radio 4’s programme The City That Stayed at Home.

How can this be turned around? If people feel they have little incentive to engage with the political system, then populist demagogues thrive. We urgently need evidence of the existing barriers and opportunities that communities face before they can achieve genuine empowerment. Despite the renewed political attention to place, it has revealed the lack of appropriate methods to help understand community needs and ideas.

The civic imaginary is ideal for this challenge. Our research will build on emerging international work on the concept, reframing and advancing it for the UK context. We are working with range of neighbourhood-level partners and local stakeholders to understand some of their civic challenges, that although specific to each locale, are not unique. The scale and duration of the fellowship means that we can do this in a sustained way. We hope to produce longer-term ethnographies with our place-study partners, and from these develop policy-relevant findings that place the civic imaginary as a powerful, humanising tool at the heart of place-based partnerships and decision making.